Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]2024-2.0%chart1.3%2025GDP Growth (%) [+]
12,925K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€115,222Mchart€3,368,254M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$124,676Mchart$3,999,625M2025Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€6,413chart€48,6562024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$6,939chart$52,6482024GDP per capita [+]
€882,319M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202461,937chart3,409,5802024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202467,019chart3,689,3542024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202453.75%chart101.23%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€3,445chart€49,9462024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$3,727chart$54,0452024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-1,469chart-193,6322024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-1,590chart-209,5212024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.28%chart-5.75%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202443,867.5chart1,483,373.62024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202447,467.0chart1,605,091.92024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20234,361.2chart145,880.32022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20234,627.4chart156,486.72022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202515.49%chart10.64%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20235,248.5chart304,812,258,156.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20235,675.2chart302,871.92023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202311.87%chart20.05%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20242,560.2chart76,749.62024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20242,770.2chart84,184.52024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20245.47%chart5.25%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202438.07%chart44.04%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€2,440chart€21,7302024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$2,640chart$23,5132024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€245chart€2,1582022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$264chart$2,2742022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€292chart€4,3852024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$316chart$4,4212023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€143chart€1,1092024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$154chart$1,2002024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]06/13/2025Caa3Aa310/20/2023Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]08/20/2025B-AA04/21/2023S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]09/03/2020B-AA-03/27/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202334chart712023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201990ºchart2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202468.0chart40.82024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202482ºchart43º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024105ºchart2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
5.2%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q43.1%chart4.2%2024Q2Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q4263Kchart1,449K2024Q2Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$460.0chart$2,608.12025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€416.3chart€2,512.12025NMW [+]
$52,2782019Average Wage [+]
€52,9242024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201776ºchart23º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
0.872802/20/2026Euro / British pounds [+]
0.742202/20/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
4.35%02/20/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
16202/20/2026Risk Premium [+]
8.27%02/20/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]January 20262.4%chart3.0%January 2026CPI (overall index) [+]
0.3%November 2020HICP [+]
0.3%January 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]03/01/20258.54%chart3.75%12/18/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020129ºchart2020Doing Business [+]
-2.9%December 2020IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202398,018chart3,762,680December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20236.90chart28.75December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
1,025,4742023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020152.82chart639.662021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202320.6%chart34.4%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200612.00%chart20.00%01/04/2011Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202035.0%chart47.7%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20192,107,692chart30,741,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€28,786.2Mchart€481,864.1M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$31,126.5Mchart$521,039.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202325.70%chart15.46%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€28,578.2Mchart€732,010.2M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$30,901.6Mchart$791,522.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202325.51%chart23.49%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€208.0Mchart€-250,146.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$228.3Mchart$-270,611.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20230.19%chart-8.03%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
1.4%December 2020Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201544ºchart10º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202370chart2802023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024130ºchart34º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.80‰2016Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20172,848.0chart4,373.92017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20204.48%chart13.95%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20206.44%chart7.05%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202315.03‰chart10.02‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017828.1chart26,801.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20235.13‰chart9.52‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.82chart1.562023Fertility Rate [+]
4.40‰2016Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202428.0%chart18.6%2018% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202317,980,083chart68,265,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020784,787chart9,359,5872020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,127,891chart4,732,5102020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.765chart0.9402022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202416ºchart14º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202377.39chart81.242023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20151,207chart5,8672021Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20157.42chart8.802021Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20238,221chart6732020Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]202345.72chart1.002020Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20232.51chart4.422023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]2024475chart5942024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20218,273.0chart2,500.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202329,305chart262,5182023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202334,150chart267,7162023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/202636,064chart232,11201/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20261,081,942chart25,107,98301/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/29/202314,249,559chart50,762,96809/11/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20262,005.77chart3,400.1601/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/29/202339,585,084chart151,248,82009/04/2022Doses administered [+]