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Wo soll ich fliehen hin, BWV 5

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Wo soll ich fliehen hin, BWV 5 is a chorale cantata written by Johann Sebastian Bach. The title means "Where shall I flee" in English.[1] It is based on the hymn Wo soll ich fliehen hin by Johann Heermann. It was written for the 19th Sunday after Trinity. It was first performed on 15 October 1724.

Structure

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The cantata has seven movements. It is written for SATB choir and soloists, two oboes, a trumpet, solo viola, and a string ensemble.[2]

  1. Chorale: Wo soll ich fliehen hin
  2. Recitative: Der Sünden Wust hat mich nicht nur befleckt
  3. Aria: Ergieße dich reichlich, du göttliche Quelle
  4. Recitative: Mein treuer Heiland tröstet mich
  5. Aria: Verstumme, Höllenheer
  6. Recitative: Ich bin ja nur das kleinste Teil der Welt
  7. Choral: Führ auch mein Herz und Sinn

Music

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The cantata's first movement is a chorale fantasia. The orchesra's theme is based on the hymn tune's first few notes. The hymn tune is sung by the soprano part.[2]: 579 

The first aria is played by a solo viola and tenor soloist. Bach does not use the solo viola in his cantatas often.[3] The aria's text is a paraphrase (rewriting of a text, keeping its meaning) of the hymn's fourth verse.[2]: 578 

References

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  1. ↑ Dellal, Pamela. "BWV 5 – Wo soll ich fliehen hin". Emmanuel Music. Archived from the original on 28 October 2008. Retrieved 22 October 2014.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Dürr, Alfred (2006). The Cantatas of J. S. Bach: With Their Librettos in German-English Parallel Text. Oxford University Press. pp. 576–580. ISBN 978-0-19-929776-4.
  3. ↑ "Chapter 20 Bwv 5 – The Cantatas of Johann Sebastian Bach". Retrieved 16 August 2022.
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