Index

academic literacies 20, 43, 123

academic standards 2, 5–6, 11, 13, 16–19, 41, 57, 62, 66, 85, 92, 96, 99–104, 108, 112–15, 122–3, 126, 148, 151–3; co-construction of 100; students’ understanding of 104

accountancy 93

action research 4, 9, 114

Aditomo, Anindito 69–71

Ajjawi, Rola 124

Anders, Jake 140

anonymisation 93–4

applied research 70–1

apprenticeships 13

Arana, Fernán G. 145

Ashwin, Paul 75

assessment across a programme 53–63; choice in 144–9; influence on students’ learning 118; key ideas in current thinking on 11; and modularisation 55–6; practice with different varieties of 123; preparation of students for 41–3; problems with 1–2; seen as an integral part of learning 101–2, 114; students’ criticism of 8; students’ involvement in 11, 19, 99–102, 138; sustainable 118–19, 124; traditional and non-traditional 75–6

assessment briefs 46–51

assessment criteria 17, 26, 42, 87, 91–7, 115; limitations of 91; paraphrasing of 101

assessment of learning and assessment for learning 19, 65

assessment literacy 19, 41–2, 90, 100–4; definition of 100–1

assessment load on teachers 120–1

assessment for a module 31–52

assessment standards 105, 108, 122

assessment tasks 44

audio feedback 130

Australia 88, 92–3, 97

authenticity, concept of 37–8, 45, 65–7, 71, 79

authoring of research 24, 69, 72–6

autonomous learners 100

Barnett, Ronald 33

benchmark statements 18

black and minority ethnic (BME) students 141

Boud, David 2, 34, 65–6, 118–19, 124–6

Brew, Angela 68, 81, 153

Burns, Shannon M. 139

Butler Shay, Suellen 92

calibration 16, 18, 27, 90–8, 122–6, 152; in the United Kingdom 95

Carless, David 103

case studies 4, 40

Chang, Hasok 24, 68, 77–81, 152

Chatterjee, Helen J. 72

cheating 121

China 140–1

Citizens UK 66, 77–8

codification 91–2, 97

cohesive assessment 53

collaborative assessment 17, 112, 115, 143–9, 153

commodification of knowledge 37

communities of practice 5, 12–19, 92, 99, 104

community activities 13

community issues 66, 78

community-linked assessments 64

community organisations 64, 77, 81

competency-based education 37

complaints procedures 110, 112

complex learning 32, 95–6

conferencing software 114

consensual understanding 152

consolidation of learning 22

core modules 54–5

Crenshaw, Kimberlé 138

criticality 18, 106

Cuba 141

cultural distance 139–40

curricula inclusive 138; transformational 33

Dawson, Phillip 123

deafness 142–3

debriefing 108, 110

degree programmes, reviewing of 58–61

Degree Standards Project 92, 95

developing countries 139

Dewey, John 68

directed community model of research 79–80

disability, medical and social models of 142

disciplinary communities 20, 24, 33–4, 42, 92

disciplinary differences 38

disciplinary knowledge 75

discourse communities 20, 27

discriminatory practices 137–8

Divan, Aysha 145

diversity of learners 137–9, 142

Drage, Ginger 143

Dunstan, David 26

Dwyer, Clairev15

Dymond-Green, Neil 43

dyslexia 138

‘edge words’ 26

Einstein, Albert 26

El Hakim, Yassein 57

engagement of students 67, 75

Entwistle, Noel 33

epistemic beliefs of students 38

epistemology 20, 123

essays 40–5, 122, 137–8

European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System 56

evaluative judgement 2, 11, 118, 123–6; definition of 123

examinations, increasing use of 121

examplars 18, 42, 62, 96, 98, 106

external examining 89–92

‘fair test’ cartoon 137

Falchikov, Nancy 34, 105, 118–19

feedback 7–8, 14–15, 45, 100, 103–10, 118–33, 153; active participation in 124; dialogic 119; emotional aspect of 121; exchange of 109; inclusive practices 6; learning from 122; ‘mark one’ and ‘mark two’ 124–6, 129; profiling tool 127–8; purpose of 126; review of teachers’ contribution to 127–9; solicitation of 124; students’ contribution to 118; students’ dissatisfaction with 119–23; teaching teams’ development of good practices 126–33; use made of 120, 125–7

formative assessment 11, 56–7, 102, 109, 121

fragmentation, academic 55

Framework for Higher Education Qualifications (FHEQ) 58

Fryar, James 62

Furlan, Luis 145

genres of assessment 66, 77

Gibbs, Graham 41, 57

Gilbert, Rosie 143

Gishen, Faye 141–2

Graham, P. 34

Grant Museum of Zoology 73–4

guided marking 105–6, 117

Hannan, Leonie 72

Harland, Tony 56

harmonisation discussions 86–7

hedge words 91

Heinrich, Joseph 139

Henderson, Michael 121–2

higher-order thinking 26, 32

Hounsell, Dai 67

Hughes, Gwyneth 126–9

Hussey, Trevor 34

Iannone, Paola 38

inclusive assessment 137, 143–5

independent learners 118

‘inheritance mechanisms’ 68, 77, 80–1

inquiry-based learning (IBL) 68–71; examples of 70–1; see also object-based learning

integrity, need for 103

intended learning outcomes 37

interpretivist research 4

‘intersectionality’ (Crenshaw) 138

ipsative assessment 129–30

Jackson, Catherine 81

Jessop, Tansy 57–8

Jonsson, Anders 26

Kador, Thomas 72

Kemp,, Simon 25

knowledge-building 67–8, 71–2, 80, 91, 152

lab reports 40

Lave, Jean 12–13, 16

Lea, Mary R. 20

‘learned dependence’ 100, 105, 119

learning, nature of 11–12, 37, 91

learning environments 10

learning hours 31

legitimate peripheral participation 13–14, 153

Levy, Philippa 24, 68, 71, 76

Li, Hongbin 140

Lillis, Theresa 43, 137

literature-based inquiry 70

Lokugamage, Amali 141–2

London South Bank University 146

‘lurkers’ 13

McCune, Velsa 67

marginalised groups 138, 141–3, 152

markers’ commentaries 105–7

marketability of standalone modules 54

markets, internal and external 25–6

marking 7, 85–98, 152; reasons for variation in judgements 86–7

massification of higher education 119

material culture 72

‘Meet the Researcher’ 13–14

Merry, Stephen 126

model answers 42

modified assessment provisions (MAP) 144

modularisation 31, 53–6, 62, 102, 120, 129; advantages and disadvantages of 54–6; and assessment 55–6; dilemma of 54–8

Molloy, Elizabeth 124–6

Moodle workshops 110–11

Mountford-Zimdars, Anna 141

multi-disciplinary studies 16

multiple-choice questions 32, 38–9

multiple disadvantage 138

Muthukrishna, Michael 139

mystery specimens 72–5

Newton, Sir Isaac 62

object-based learning (OBL) 72–5

O’Neill, Geraldine 144

ontology 123

open-ended tasks 26

Orsmond, Paul 126

overarching questions 34–5

overassessment 56, 62, 120

Panadero, Ernesto 26

participation, barriers to 138–9

peer assessment 17, 19, 102–5, 109–12, 117, 152–3; drawbacks of 102–3; organisation and moderation of 110–11; preparation of students for 102–5, 108, 112; student resistance to 102; use of software for management of 111–12

peer review 107–9, 115

Petrulis, Robert 24, 68, 71, 76

plagiarism 45–6, 121

Plymouth University 51, 137, 147–8

portfolios 41

power dynamics 17

praise for students 126

Price, Margaret 100

problem-based learning (PBL) 40, 66

professional bodies 55

‘protected characteristics’ 138

quality assurance 113, 119

Quality Assurance Agency (QAA) 17–18, 85, 88

Queen Mary College 77

reaching out to the wider community 64

reading 116–17, 149

reading grids 35

reflection and reflective writing 43–4

rehearsal marking 109

reliability of assessment 6, 24–6, 94–5

research-based learning (RBL) 11, 23–7, 66–8, 76–81, 153; advantages and disadvantages of 76–8; different views of 67–8

research skills 73–4, 78

rhetorical conventions 20, 33

Roehampton University 146

role-playing 71

Ross, Jen 44

Rotthoff, Thomas 37

rubrics 26

Ryan, Tracii 121–2

Sadler, D. Royce 2, 26, 42, 91–2, 99–100, 104

Salkind, Jess 143

Salmi, Jamil 140–1

Sambell, Kay 38

scaffolding 18, 35, 67, 152–3

scenarios and scenario-based assessments 40, 65

scholarly research 70–2

self-assessment 6, 108, 118, 152

self-directed learners 102, 152

seminar groups 14

short writing tasks 20–3, 144; in engineering 22–3

simplified research 70

Simpson, Adrian 38

Simpson, Claire 41

simulated research 71

situated learning 12

Smith, Patrick 34

social background 140

social construction of standards 16–17, 41, 92, 104, 122, 151; of knowledge 13

social participation 12

socialisation 114, 116

software, use of 111–14

Soler, Rebeca 65–6

Stake, Robert E. 4

standalone units of learning 54–5

standards 87–92; comparability of 90; created by practitioners, not regulations 16; definition of 91; disciplinary 88; documentation of 26, 87–91; fixed over time 92; national 88–9; sector-wide 88

‘strategic’ learners 121

Street, Brian V. 20

structuring of tasks 26, 37

students from non-traditional backgrounds 43, 137–8, 144; understanding of assessment processes 41, 44

subjectivity and subjective judgements 25, 86

Suffolk University 51

summative assessment 11, 38, 41, 44–5, 54–8, 102, 109

supercomplexity 33

sustainable assessment 65–6

syllabus content 32–3

synoptic assessment 56–7

tacit knowledge 17, 26–7, 87

Tai, Joanna 11, 123

teachers judgements made by 98; practical knowledge of 3–4, 151; role of 78–9, 115–16

teaching assistants (TAs) 122

theory’s link with practice 3

Thinking Writing website 21, 35, 144

threshold standards 93–4

time, commitment of 77, 79

Toolbox Diversity in Education website 150

Transforming the Experience of Students through Assessment (TESTA) project 53, 57–8

Trends in Ecology and Evolution (journal) 73

Troy, Cary 22–3

trust, establishment of 5, 102–3, 109–10

Tuck, Jackie 43, 137

uniqueness of each learner and teacher 4

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) 140

Universal Design for Learning (UDL) project 145

Universities UK 89

use-oriented and non use-oriented tasks 69

Utrecht University 150

validity, concept of 24–5, 44, 62, 94–5

vicarious learners 13

virtual learning environments 120, 129–30

vivas 39

Watty, Kim 27, 88–9, 93–4

ways of thinking and practising (WTP) 33, 67

Wenger[-Trayner], Etienne 5, 12–13, 16

Williams, Logan 25

Wills, Jane 77, 152

Wilson, Michael John 102

Woolf, Katherine 141

world views 33

‘writing in the disciplines’ (WID) movement 19

writing-to-learn tasks 21, 144

Zimbardi, Kirsten 130

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