Ἀντιόχεια

See also: Αντιόχεια

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From Ᾰ̓ντῐ́οχος (Ăntĭ́okhos, “Antiochus”) +‎ -ειᾰ (-eiă), name of several Seleucid kings.

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /an.ti.ó.kʰeː.a/ → /an.tiˈo.çi.a/ → /an.diˈo.çi.a/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /an.ti.ó.kʰeː.a/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /an.tiˈo.kʰi.a/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /an.tiˈo.çi.a/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /an.tiˈo.çi.a/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /an.diˈo.çi.a/

Proper noun

Ᾰ̓ντῐόχειᾰ • (Ăntĭókheiă) f (genitive Ἀντῐοχείᾱς); first declension

1. Antioch, the name of a number of ancient cities founded by Seleucus I Nicator and named in honor of his father Antiochus:
   1. Antioch on the Orontes, the most famous.

Inflection

First declension of ἡ Ᾰ̓ντῐόχειᾰ; τῆς Ᾰ̓ντῐοχείᾱς (Attic)

Case / #	Singular
Nominative	ἡ Ᾰ̓ντῐόχειᾰ hē Ăntĭókheiă
Genitive	τῆς Ᾰ̓ντῐοχείᾱς tês Ăntĭokheíās
Dative	τῇ Ᾰ̓ντῐοχείᾳ têi Ăntĭokheíāi
Accusative	τὴν Ᾰ̓ντῐόχειᾰν tḕn Ăntĭókheiăn
Vocative	Ᾰ̓ντῐόχειᾰ Ăntĭókheiă
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Derived terms

• Ᾰ̓ντῐοχεύς (Ăntĭokheús)

Descendants

• → Arabic: أَنْطَاكِيَة (ʔanṭākiya)
  • → Azerbaijani: Əntakiyə
  • → Bengali: আন্তাকিয়া (antakiẏa)
  • → Chagatai: انطاکیه
    • Uyghur: ئەنتاكىيە (entakiye)
    • Uzbek: Antokiya
  • → Hindustani:
    • Hindi: अन्ताकिया (antākiyā)
    • Urdu: اَنْطاکِیَہ (antākiya)
  • → Ottoman Turkish: انطاكیه (Entâkiye, Antâkiye)
    • Turkish: Antakya
  • → Persian: انطاکیه (antâkiye)
  • → Punjabi:
    • Shahmukhi script: اَنْطاکِیَہ (ant̤ākiyah)
• → Bulgarian: Антиохия (Antiohija), Антакия (Antakija)
• → Czech: Antiochie
• → Danish: Antiokia
• → Dutch: Antiochië
• → English: Antiokheia
• → Finnish: Antiokia
• Greek: Αντιόχεια (Antiócheia)
• → Hebrew: אנטיוכיה (Antiokhia), אנטקיה (Antaqya)
• → Hungarian: Antiochia
• → Japanese: アンティオケイア (Antiokeia), アンタキヤ (Antakiya)
• → Korean: 안티오키아 (Antiokia), 안타키아 (Antakia)
• → Latin: Antiochīa, Antiochēa
  • Catalan: Antioquia
  • → English: Antiochia
  • Esperanto: Antioĥio
  • Old French: Antioche
    • French: Antioche
    • → Middle English: Antioche
      • English: Antioch
  • German: Antiochia
  • Italian: Antiochia
  • Old English: Antiochia
  • Portuguese: Antioquia
  • Romanian: Antiohia
  • Spanish: Antioquía
• → Norwegian: Antiokia
• → Old Armenian: Անտիոք (Antiokʻ)
• → Polish: Antiochia
• → Russian: Антио́хия (Antióxija), Антіо́хія (Antióxija) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
  • → Azerbaijani: Antioxiya
  • → Uzbek: Antioxiya
• → Serbo-Croatian: Антиохија, Antiohija
• → Slovene: Antiohija
• → Swedish: Antiochia
• → Welsh: Antiochia

References

• Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
• Ἀντιόχεια in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
• G490 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
• Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎^[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,001