Quality of Life Index by City 2026

You are viewing the Quality of Life Index 2026. These indexes are historical and are published periodically, providing a snapshot of the data at a specific point in time.

For the latest rankings (updated continuously), please visit Quality of Life Index (Current).

Rank	City	Quality of Life Index	Purchasing Power Index	Safety Index	Health Care Index	Cost of Living Index	Property Price to Income Ratio	Traffic Commute Time Index	Pollution Index	Climate Index
	The Hague (Den Haag), Netherlands	230.1	153.3	80.0	84.0	72.3	6.0	20.1	17.6	90.6
	Utrecht, Netherlands	221.6	149.1	79.0	85.6	77.3	7.1	21.7	22.7	87.2
	Eindhoven, Netherlands	219.4	144.6	79.1	80.2	71.7	7.0	22.6	19.6	85.4
	Groningen, Netherlands	216.1	130.5	78.4	80.8	68.7	7.3	19.1	17.6	83.5
	Rotterdam, Netherlands	213.1	130.9	74.0	84.3	74.6	6.5	21.0	22.2	87.9
	Luxembourg, Luxembourg	210.1	153.3	72.1	75.0	80.8	10.2	25.9	20.4	82.6
	Vienna, Austria	209.7	137.4	71.6	81.8	73.9	12.6	21.5	15.6	81.8
	Amsterdam, Netherlands	209.4	135.6	74.3	81.5	82.6	9.3	22.1	22.6	87.5
	Gent, Belgium	208.7	127.1	76.2	83.0	73.2	6.5	25.2	24.9	88.7
	Nuremberg, Germany	208.2	151.3	70.0	72.7	69.0	7.7	25.9	22.1	77.5
	Copenhagen, Denmark	207.1	141.9	74.3	78.0	85.7	8.9	26.9	22.5	83.7
	Munich, Germany	206.4	148.2	78.9	79.5	76.1	11.9	28.4	23.7	76.0
	Valencia, Spain	206.3	118.0	65.3	81.7	50.3	8.4	19.7	21.3	93.8
	Gothenburg, Sweden	205.9	159.0	54.2	69.9	68.7	6.8	23.8	19.5	77.5
	Basel, Switzerland	205.2	189.5	68.6	69.3	112.4	9.6	36.9	31.4	82.8
	Bergen, Norway	204.4	130.2	76.2	75.3	85.6	7.3	26.2	19.8	78.8
	Frankfurt, Germany	204.3	161.9	55.5	78.2	74.0	7.2	23.5	32.0	84.7
	Stavanger, Norway	204.1	139.1	74.9	71.8	82.7	6.2	32.3	20.6	80.0
	Bern, Switzerland	204.0	179.8	74.1	70.2	110.0	10.5	39.8	25.3	76.0
	Plzen, Czech Republic	202.9	117.3	75.5	81.6	50.8	9.7	21.6	23.9	81.4
	Stuttgart, Germany	202.8	148.6	70.0	80.2	71.5	7.6	25.9	34.5	81.1
	Dusseldorf, Germany	202.8	148.1	67.3	73.4	73.9	9.2	26.2	27.8	86.4
	Helsinki, Finland	202.5	127.1	74.6	80.3	74.3	10.7	24.5	12.5	62.8
	Zurich, Switzerland	202.3	170.8	76.6	70.6	118.5	13.1	36.9	24.5	81.5
	Geneva, Switzerland	200.4	164.4	70.6	72.6	116.5	13.0	32.6	24.4	82.6
	Trondheim, Norway	200.0	131.0	78.9	75.8	84.9	6.6	31.0	20.7	66.7
	Lausanne, Switzerland	198.6	169.2	71.9	70.9	111.5	12.1	33.3	26.9	73.3
	Ottawa, Canada	198.1	162.4	69.0	68.7	61.7	5.1	32.7	24.1	44.5
	Hamburg, Germany	197.6	146.9	60.3	76.4	71.9	9.2	30.5	26.7	82.8
	Edinburgh, United Kingdom	197.2	122.8	69.6	77.7	73.0	8.2	26.3	25.9	84.0
	Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom	196.8	152.8	60.6	77.2	67.7	7.8	33.1	34.5	85.7
	Liverpool, United Kingdom	196.5	131.0	51.5	80.7	66.1	5.1	27.8	28.0	90.9
	Reykjavik, Iceland	195.6	112.8	76.0	70.0	98.9	8.0	20.5	15.4	68.8
	Brisbane, Australia	195.3	151.0	61.8	71.2	64.8	7.4	42.7	32.9	98.1
	Hobart, Australia	195.2	139.6	66.0	64.2	70.8	6.7	37.7	25.3	90.6
	Adelaide, Australia	195.1	132.6	66.8	72.6	68.2	9.6	37.9	25.0	95.0
	Perth, Australia	194.9	144.6	57.7	71.9	68.0	6.4	40.9	28.3	95.7
	Melbourne, Australia	193.7	149.4	55.8	72.4	70.8	7.5	42.0	28.0	94.3
	Canberra, Australia	193.6	136.2	71.8	69.7	71.2	9.4	37.7	25.3	82.7
	Gold Coast, Australia	192.0	123.6	52.9	77.3	70.4	8.9	30.3	24.3	97.7
	Villach, Austria	191.8	122.2	71.7	69.0	65.9	7.6	16.5	35.1	75.9
	Christchurch, New Zealand	190.4	117.7	55.1	70.2	59.4	7.2	23.4	25.5	88.8
	Glasgow, United Kingdom	189.7	129.0	54.8	78.9	67.8	5.3	29.2	33.7	84.8
	Wellington, New Zealand	189.3	123.5	66.7	64.7	63.0	9.1	39.4	25.1	97.7
	Tampa, FL, United States	189.2	145.4	55.5	66.8	70.0	3.9	36.5	33.7	84.7
	Jacksonville, FL, United States	188.7	150.8	45.2	69.0	64.5	3.1	35.5	35.8	87.8
	Muscat, Oman	188.5	114.1	81.3	63.3	44.3	5.9	22.6	35.9	67.2
	Orlando, FL, United States	188.1	147.2	52.0	63.2	69.0	3.3	35.5	34.8	87.2
	Columbus, OH, United States	187.7	143.9	50.7	68.6	69.4	3.3	31.2	30.9	71.3
	Omaha, NE, United States	187.6	145.9	53.5	69.3	65.7	2.4	24.5	35.9	59.8
	Graz, Austria	187.4	127.3	72.8	77.1	71.3	7.8	29.3	38.7	73.9
	Tulsa, OK, United States	187.4	141.1	48.0	68.7	65.0	2.6	33.5	31.7	79.3
	Oklahoma City, OK, United States	187.4	146.2	50.0	64.9	67.5	2.8	35.1	31.3	77.6
	Raleigh, NC, United States	187.3	156.4	52.0	66.0	67.8	3.5	39.8	38.0	83.9
	Madison, WI, United States	186.8	151.6	63.5	67.9	69.0	3.8	34.9	32.7	51.6
	Charlotte, NC, United States	186.8	145.3	50.8	67.9	69.8	3.8	35.8	34.8	84.0
	Austin, TX, United States	186.7	166.0	55.7	64.9	66.4	5.1	40.5	43.4	82.1
	Kansas City, MO, United States	186.6	153.2	41.4	68.6	66.6	2.7	32.6	33.3	75.1
	Seattle, WA, United States	186.5	170.5	44.8	67.0	90.6	4.8	42.9	39.2	91.7
	Tucson, AZ, United States	186.5	148.5	45.3	61.3	64.0	3.9	29.4	29.0	72.7
	San Antonio, TX, United States	186.2	164.2	51.2	66.8	63.1	3.9	36.7	45.1	80.6
	San Diego, CA, United States	185.9	138.2	60.4	68.0	82.0	7.1	34.6	39.8	97.1
	Richmond, VA, United States	185.8	155.3	49.4	65.9	69.0	3.2	40.1	36.4	81.3
	Boise, ID, United States	185.8	157.5	61.6	64.5	66.7	5.8	37.5	36.5	65.1
	Colorado Springs, CO, United States	185.6	143.0	58.5	63.3	73.0	2.9	26.0	30.2	51.4
	Nanaimo, BC, Canada	185.6	126.1	46.5	62.0	62.6	6.1	26.0	27.6	92.3
	Reno, NV, United States	185.4	147.2	53.9	62.6	73.7	4.0	29.1	30.4	62.3
	Fort Worth, TX, United States	185.4	157.7	56.8	64.6	66.9	3.2	27.3	53.4	81.6
	Spokane, WA, United States	185.3	145.6	44.0	66.0	71.2	3.2	29.1	28.2	67.1
	Portland, OR, United States	185.2	155.1	41.7	65.4	75.2	3.7	37.4	35.7	89.6
	Boston, MA, United States	185.1	151.1	60.3	72.0	86.2	7.4	44.3	30.0	71.7
	Buffalo, NY, United States	184.5	129.4	51.4	70.3	71.5	3.3	26.8	29.1	66.4
	Cincinnati, OH, United States	184.5	155.6	50.5	68.6	62.5	3.4	33.0	43.0	73.2
	Cork, Ireland	184.4	121.2	62.8	55.5	72.2	5.9	34.1	26.1	89.8
	Saint Louis, MO, United States	184.3	161.5	30.0	69.9	70.7	2.0	28.4	37.5	74.8
	Tallinn, Estonia	184.1	90.2	78.3	73.8	64.8	11.2	24.4	18.4	64.3
	Pittsburgh, PA, United States	184.1	151.5	61.4	72.2	70.2	2.8	36.0	48.5	72.1
	Minneapolis, MN, United States	183.5	159.0	44.4	71.7	71.5	3.0	36.5	28.5	49.5
	Sydney, Australia	183.4	122.2	66.0	74.8	75.1	12.6	43.3	28.6	97.1
	Belfast, United Kingdom	182.8	116.7	52.0	70.7	65.9	5.5	37.6	26.5	90.8
	Rijeka, Croatia	182.6	81.3	76.5	67.2	53.6	12.9	17.5	29.6	94.9
	Dallas, TX, United States	182.4	155.6	48.3	66.2	72.9	5.5	35.3	40.9	81.9
	Anchorage, AK, United States	182.2	149.7	37.1	61.5	81.5	3.3	25.6	15.7	41.6
	Victoria, Canada	182.1	104.9	60.6	65.6	68.7	9.2	32.4	22.5	92.5
	Madrid, Spain	181.5	108.1	71.3	79.9	60.0	12.7	27.9	37.7	85.5
	Quebec City, Canada	180.7	134.4	77.6	69.6	60.6	8.8	33.4	36.2	48.0
	Vancouver, Canada	180.7	116.7	57.3	71.7	67.5	11.9	36.0	25.5	91.2
	Auckland, New Zealand	180.7	127.9	49.5	69.0	62.5	10.4	37.5	31.1	99.9
	Sacramento, CA, United States	180.6	138.7	50.8	67.4	79.2	4.7	27.1	46.9	90.6
	Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates	180.5	124.6	88.9	72.5	54.1	6.8	30.0	45.2	43.9
	Vilnius, Lithuania	180.5	99.0	69.9	76.5	53.0	13.0	25.8	23.5	66.6
	Oslo, Norway	180.4	114.2	65.6	77.7	90.2	11.6	27.8	21.9	60.0
	Atlanta, GA, United States	179.6	166.7	35.8	65.9	75.3	3.1	41.3	45.0	89.7
	Indianapolis, IN, United States	179.3	151.2	39.4	71.9	69.0	2.6	29.4	43.2	69.9
	Calgary, Canada	179.1	125.7	62.2	73.4	64.5	5.7	29.4	23.8	33.1
	Nashville, TN, United States	179.0	142.3	51.5	63.8	70.3	5.1	38.5	38.2	83.0
	Toulouse, France	179.0	121.9	50.2	79.4	69.1	8.3	32.3	39.0	91.9
	Malaga, Spain	178.6	87.3	69.0	70.8	51.4	11.1	25.2	33.9	97.0
	Albuquerque, NM, United States	178.5	156.1	29.1	62.7	63.2	3.1	25.9	35.4	67.1
	Cologne, Germany	177.9	134.8	55.3	72.0	71.4	9.0	36.7	39.5	84.8
	Zagreb, Croatia	177.6	101.1	78.6	64.9	53.7	11.7	29.7	35.4	82.2
	Dubai, United Arab Emirates	177.6	138.0	83.9	69.9	61.8	7.0	36.3	49.5	50.3
	Leeds, United Kingdom	177.5	120.2	54.9	79.1	68.4	6.0	29.8	45.1	84.6
	Porto, Portugal	177.2	71.6	66.6	78.8	49.3	14.8	24.8	24.5	96.6
	Washington, DC, United States	177.2	159.2	40.2	71.0	87.3	4.8	41.2	42.1	81.6
	Ljubljana, Slovenia	177.1	87.9	78.2	66.6	57.4	14.7	26.3	23.3	76.1
	Cambridge, United Kingdom	176.9	128.9	60.7	71.6	73.9	9.8	39.5	40.9	91.4
	Halifax, Canada	176.8	110.7	61.0	65.0	63.3	5.4	31.4	24.3	59.0
	Denver, CO, United States	175.8	157.3	52.0	68.1	75.1	4.5	35.5	44.0	56.3
	Tokyo, Japan	175.4	121.7	74.9	78.7	54.2	15.2	42.7	43.0	85.3
	Edmonton, Canada	175.2	125.4	53.2	77.0	62.1	3.9	27.9	28.7	32.1
	Qingdao, Shandong, China	175.0	101.0	89.2	76.7	30.1	13.6	27.9	50.5	70.4
	Milwaukee, WI, United States	174.9	145.0	34.0	63.4	65.7	2.7	30.3	32.0	61.0
	Split, Croatia	174.9	76.5	69.9	68.4	58.6	17.4	16.9	27.6	96.3
	Stockholm, Sweden	174.6	120.7	53.5	65.7	78.6	13.0	34.1	18.0	69.7
	Bursa, Turkey	174.5	87.5	71.3	77.7	40.2	6.4	33.8	46.4	93.4
	Berlin, Germany	174.5	130.5	55.5	66.5	70.0	10.6	33.3	38.4	83.3
	Houston, TX, United States	173.5	166.5	36.8	69.5	63.9	2.5	42.0	56.9	85.5
	Oakland, CA, United States	173.4	144.0	31.1	72.5	85.2	6.6	36.5	41.3	96.4
	Kaunas, Lithuania	173.3	85.8	63.4	74.7	52.7	10.4	26.0	25.3	68.9
	San Jose, CA, United States	173.3	142.6	52.0	68.0	86.4	8.4	38.3	48.8	95.5
	Kelowna, Canada	172.9	121.2	37.9	74.6	63.1	6.4	27.9	26.3	59.7
	Manama, Bahrain	172.8	125.4	82.0	67.7	45.3	5.4	30.8	62.3	64.3
	Jeddah (Jiddah), Saudi Arabia	172.7	137.8	75.0	60.8	43.9	3.3	29.9	65.5	66.2
	Brno, Czech Republic	172.4	96.2	75.4	76.1	53.2	14.9	26.3	40.3	78.2
	Montreal, Canada	172.0	131.0	67.2	61.9	59.9	7.8	39.9	33.7	52.4
	Salt Lake City, UT, United States	172.0	151.6	64.1	66.7	66.7	4.2	33.9	62.6	66.5
	Cleveland, OH, United States	171.7	127.7	36.4	72.8	65.2	2.3	32.3	39.1	73.1
	Bristol, United Kingdom	170.9	118.2	57.0	73.2	71.1	8.9	31.1	48.1	88.5
	Haifa, Israel	170.7	131.8	71.8	74.5	80.0	10.5	28.5	69.3	93.6
	London, Canada	170.5	128.9	46.2	67.3	59.8	6.1	30.0	35.6	59.3
	Prague, Czech Republic	170.4	97.7	75.2	74.8	59.6	18.9	31.8	33.5	80.7
	Doha, Qatar	170.1	129.8	84.5	73.6	49.7	6.1	29.1	59.9	36.0
	Mississauga, Canada	169.9	117.5	56.1	70.2	62.4	12.3	37.3	23.5	58.7
	Timisoara, Romania	168.1	92.9	74.6	71.4	41.3	9.0	24.7	55.3	82.0
	Antwerp, Belgium	167.8	122.2	60.1	79.8	71.6	6.1	38.8	58.2	85.4
	San Francisco, CA, United States	167.3	158.2	39.4	64.9	97.6	7.1	49.0	49.0	97.3
	Baltimore, MD, United States	167.1	144.2	28.0	72.2	71.8	2.8	31.7	52.0	81.2
	Trieste, Italy	166.7	86.8	72.4	64.5	61.8	8.6	28.8	47.6	92.6
	Chicago, IL, United States	166.0	164.6	34.5	64.9	76.0	2.9	41.7	50.5	66.1
	Ad Dammam, Saudi Arabia	165.1	135.5	71.8	60.2	41.3	2.4	28.4	56.1	27.3
	Philadelphia, PA, United States	164.6	139.5	34.7	71.1	78.8	3.4	39.7	47.7	78.0
	Toronto, Canada	164.5	125.9	56.5	74.1	67.5	11.4	44.6	37.5	65.3
	Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel	164.5	113.3	74.1	73.7	91.4	20.9	35.8	46.1	93.9
	Birmingham, United Kingdom	164.0	128.4	36.2	71.2	68.6	7.2	33.3	48.6	87.7
	Hyderabad, India	163.9	157.9	57.4	65.5	21.7	4.7	42.3	75.9	73.5
	Lyon, France	163.9	129.2	40.7	76.1	72.2	8.5	35.8	51.7	88.5
	Cluj-Napoca, Romania	162.9	86.0	77.6	66.6	44.6	13.7	29.6	43.1	74.3
	Honolulu, HI, United States	162.6	99.9	52.5	72.8	98.2	9.9	40.4	37.1	95.3
	Limassol, Cyprus	162.1	113.6	61.3	50.9	63.9	8.5	23.0	59.7	95.7
	Port Elizabeth, South Africa	161.9	117.0	21.4	62.5	38.2	2.0	33.9	46.2	98.8
	New Orleans, LA, United States	161.2	126.3	32.9	62.2	77.1	3.8	28.0	51.0	86.5
	Las Vegas, NV, United States	160.9	143.9	44.5	53.3	67.7	4.7	27.1	51.5	57.4
	Antalya, Turkey	160.9	69.1	70.7	73.5	40.1	10.2	36.2	44.6	91.5
	Genoa, Italy	160.6	93.9	55.0	66.5	62.3	6.2	33.7	50.3	95.0
	Cape Town, South Africa	160.4	107.1	26.3	68.9	39.6	5.2	42.3	38.3	98.2
	Riga, Latvia	160.3	84.0	62.5	60.9	54.9	8.4	30.3	37.1	74.7
	Miami, FL, United States	159.4	110.7	46.7	63.0	79.5	6.3	42.9	39.4	85.7
	Riyadh, Saudi Arabia	159.3	123.7	75.4	66.2	48.4	5.1	34.1	63.3	44.4
	Brussels, Belgium	159.1	132.1	44.6	73.6	73.5	6.0	36.8	62.5	83.8
	Sharjah, United Arab Emirates	159.1	136.4	84.5	60.3	50.7	10.4	57.2	48.2	43.3
	Manchester, United Kingdom	158.8	118.5	44.1	74.5	70.0	7.3	39.0	53.3	86.9
	Poznan, Poland	158.6	108.4	72.3	57.0	46.6	8.8	31.6	60.3	77.4
	Queretaro (Santiago de Querétaro), Mexico	158.5	58.8	62.2	73.6	44.6	9.0	33.6	40.2	94.5
	Phoenix, AZ, United States	158.5	144.1	47.0	65.9	71.6	4.7	32.8	58.0	53.8
	Seoul, South Korea	158.4	133.3	75.3	82.9	68.2	27.2	41.2	50.9	68.4
	Kaliningrad, Russia	158.3	62.5	70.0	69.9	36.5	12.3	29.2	35.4	73.7
	Singapore, Singapore	158.1	110.6	77.5	71.9	87.7	22.1	41.0	32.2	57.5
	Bratislava, Slovakia	157.9	84.6	69.5	55.7	54.5	14.8	30.2	36.8	80.7
	Brampton, Canada	157.8	123.6	44.5	68.5	58.8	9.7	41.7	36.9	59.2
	Windhoek, Namibia	157.8	74.1	32.4	67.4	37.4	4.9	23.7	34.3	85.0
	Plovdiv, Bulgaria	156.3	81.1	74.5	59.5	40.1	8.8	26.6	58.0	82.6
	Dublin, Ireland	155.8	119.9	45.8	51.3	76.7	8.7	40.3	41.6	85.9
	Regina, Canada	154.1	120.7	46.5	65.4	63.0	3.9	23.8	39.3	14.3
	Pune, India	153.9	131.9	58.7	65.5	22.8	7.6	43.9	71.1	74.3
	Lisbon, Portugal	153.6	63.6	67.4	72.4	54.2	19.7	34.6	37.4	98.6
	Winnipeg, Canada	153.6	120.5	39.2	68.5	59.8	4.4	31.6	35.5	24.7
	Nicosia, Cyprus	153.0	87.6	68.0	55.6	58.0	7.6	27.1	60.1	86.0
	Gdansk, Poland	152.5	100.1	68.7	50.5	49.7	12.6	30.6	51.6	75.5
	Durban, South Africa	151.8	104.1	19.6	58.7	35.3	3.2	25.5	53.2	95.6
	Hamilton, Canada	151.7	121.2	43.8	74.5	58.9	4.9	35.8	60.2	61.1
	Warsaw, Poland	151.3	102.5	74.6	58.4	53.5	12.7	34.8	59.7	74.6
	Lodz, Poland	151.2	100.5	62.3	58.6	47.3	8.5	35.6	57.4	77.0
	Barcelona, Spain	151.0	98.8	48.1	76.7	59.2	12.2	30.0	63.0	95.7
	Cuenca, Ecuador	151.0	50.9	54.5	79.6	30.5	9.6	34.6	47.0	98.4
	Shenzhen, China	149.8	112.9	75.1	64.2	37.0	28.5	33.7	55.1	81.8
	Wroclaw, Poland	149.7	95.7	74.7	57.5	49.4	11.7	34.8	61.6	78.4
	Izmir, Turkey	149.5	63.0	66.8	73.3	40.6	6.8	39.9	60.0	96.9
	Taipei, Taiwan	149.3	83.7	83.5	87.2	54.7	33.6	34.6	48.7	84.4
	Nizhny Novgorod, Russia	149.3	60.3	72.2	73.9	36.1	15.6	27.1	34.4	45.5
	Krakow (Cracow), Poland	148.5	106.1	75.2	58.2	49.5	12.3	31.2	69.8	73.9
	Rome, Italy	147.6	87.4	52.7	65.0	63.4	14.3	35.3	48.8	93.7
	Varna, Bulgaria	147.1	74.1	65.6	64.0	45.5	10.9	28.7	59.4	85.1
	Bologna, Italy	145.4	86.8	51.3	76.1	68.3	10.5	32.5	61.8	88.1
	Brasilia, Brazil	145.1	60.2	41.3	52.7	32.0	14.7	31.0	30.3	99.0
	Turin, Italy	144.5	97.6	48.1	65.5	60.1	8.2	27.8	67.8	85.7
	Mangalore, India	143.9	52.2	74.4	62.0	17.5	8.2	35.4	50.3	66.7
	Curitiba, Brazil	143.9	51.4	39.3	67.0	31.0	16.1	33.1	30.9	99.6
	Guangzhou, China	143.6	109.0	71.4	67.2	36.2	22.1	36.2	68.1	80.3
	Paris, France	143.6	122.3	42.0	77.0	78.6	15.9	41.2	63.4	88.4
	Sofia, Bulgaria	143.6	98.8	61.2	58.6	46.2	10.2	30.5	67.9	76.0
	Pretoria, South Africa	143.5	104.6	18.2	66.5	41.6	2.6	43.9	56.0	95.8
	London, United Kingdom	143.4	123.1	44.4	69.5	87.5	15.4	44.8	58.1	88.3
	San Juan, Puerto Rico	142.2	107.7	32.9	63.1	68.4	9.6	34.5	48.9	71.2
	Ankara, Turkey	142.1	65.7	60.5	70.0	38.9	7.8	36.5	64.4	91.5
	Budapest, Hungary	141.0	87.4	66.1	52.2	51.1	14.3	38.8	52.9	78.4
	Jaipur, India	140.8	76.8	65.3	72.9	19.0	7.3	42.1	61.1	57.8
	Florianopolis, Brazil	140.5	58.2	53.6	60.5	33.7	14.6	42.1	40.6	97.0
	Johannesburg, South Africa	140.5	111.7	19.2	60.5	40.4	2.7	40.7	61.9	91.4
	Kuwait City, Kuwait	139.9	128.0	71.2	58.3	44.7	8.3	33.7	71.1	20.2
	Iasi, Romania	139.5	77.4	66.1	56.3	40.5	10.8	33.6	59.7	73.0
	Novi Sad, Serbia	139.1	64.5	61.4	50.2	45.0	15.8	18.0	54.3	84.0
	Chiang Mai, Thailand	138.7	56.8	77.9	85.1	34.8	13.9	26.2	77.8	75.9
	Los Angeles, CA, United States	138.1	122.5	45.9	61.9	81.5	8.0	57.2	68.4	95.5
	Minsk, Belarus	138.0	72.5	50.1	50.2	32.0	10.4	31.4	42.5	64.4
	Chennai, India	137.8	112.8	60.0	69.7	20.7	8.2	46.6	74.1	53.2
	Banja Luka, Bosnia And Herzegovina	136.1	63.0	64.6	46.1	42.6	14.5	22.4	56.1	82.8
	Lviv, Ukraine	135.8	55.4	62.8	61.4	29.5	14.1	31.7	48.9	69.6
	Tashkent, Uzbekistan	135.8	53.5	73.8	65.8	29.4	11.8	35.8	59.2	69.8
	Montevideo, Uruguay	135.7	59.8	43.5	68.5	57.2	12.9	41.4	46.1	98.0
	Bangalore, India	135.3	120.2	46.0	65.3	21.9	7.8	53.6	82.4	89.4
	New York, NY, United States	134.4	105.4	48.9	62.8	100.0	13.5	43.5	57.9	79.7
	Campinas, Brazil	134.2	50.5	34.2	61.7	33.2	13.0	27.3	46.1	98.9
	Islamabad, Pakistan	133.1	37.8	68.6	63.7	22.8	19.1	36.0	42.1	76.9
	Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia	132.8	106.5	40.9	69.5	37.4	9.1	41.6	64.8	56.6
	Detroit, MI, United States	132.7	114.4	27.2	62.6	69.2	3.6	43.7	62.1	66.0
	Thessaloniki, Greece	132.6	64.1	48.0	58.4	53.4	13.9	28.1	54.7	88.4
	Bucharest, Romania	132.0	87.6	71.5	55.3	46.3	10.7	41.0	75.4	75.6
	Coimbatore, India	131.9	66.3	62.0	68.8	17.6	11.9	46.6	63.3	78.1
	Milan, Italy	129.4	86.6	46.5	70.3	73.1	15.4	36.1	67.9	88.1
	Athens, Greece	129.2	67.7	44.8	58.5	57.9	14.3	37.2	55.2	95.2
	Hong Kong, Hong Kong (China)	128.7	96.0	78.6	66.5	75.2	30.9	41.9	66.2	83.6
	Astana (Nur-Sultan), Kazakhstan	128.6	64.3	66.8	67.3	29.7	7.1	35.4	55.1	21.3
	Sarajevo, Bosnia And Herzegovina	128.4	67.8	55.5	59.1	42.8	14.4	26.9	66.2	78.2
	Ahmedabad, India	127.3	68.6	68.5	67.5	21.2	7.9	39.9	71.9	49.3
	Kazan, Russia	125.7	64.8	70.0	68.7	36.9	17.1	34.8	56.7	39.6
	Chisinau, Moldova	125.2	58.0	58.3	51.8	36.5	13.5	28.1	63.4	76.9
	Thiruvananthapuram, India	125.1	43.4	61.0	63.4	19.4	9.7	40.9	56.4	64.8
	Krasnodar, Russia	124.9	63.4	66.1	50.3	36.1	13.6	51.8	55.2	78.7
	Shanghai, China	124.9	99.8	73.5	66.8	38.8	34.2	45.5	68.3	83.6
	Istanbul, Turkey	124.3	61.8	52.0	70.1	43.8	10.9	50.8	67.3	93.0
	Moscow, Russia	124.0	84.9	64.8	67.7	47.5	21.6	50.4	54.8	55.8
	Saint Petersburg, Russia	123.7	77.0	62.3	61.5	40.3	14.4	49.1	60.1	60.6
	Quito, Ecuador	123.7	54.2	36.5	70.4	33.6	9.8	41.5	65.3	99.0
	Noida, India	123.5	115.4	44.9	67.5	21.9	6.6	44.4	91.2	58.9
	Amman, Jordan	122.4	49.5	62.6	65.6	42.5	8.7	40.6	76.9	89.0
	Belgrade, Serbia	121.6	67.1	62.2	53.1	47.6	16.5	36.5	69.2	84.1
	Belo Horizonte, Brazil	120.3	41.3	40.4	64.4	31.6	15.1	43.1	52.8	98.5
	Kharkiv, Ukraine	119.9	52.5	52.8	49.2	26.9	9.2	38.2	56.9	65.4
	Medellin, Colombia	119.6	40.6	46.4	78.9	34.4	20.6	37.8	62.5	99.8
	Porto Alegre, Brazil	119.6	42.8	29.3	64.5	32.2	14.1	31.3	56.9	98.7
	San Jose, Costa Rica	119.0	46.7	44.4	62.9	53.5	10.9	63.3	48.4	99.5
	Kiev (Kyiv), Ukraine	118.0	60.5	54.5	58.1	31.9	12.3	43.1	64.6	70.0
	Buenos Aires, Argentina	117.9	46.5	37.0	68.0	48.8	15.0	49.8	51.5	98.3
	Tbilisi, Georgia	117.7	41.9	74.6	55.3	36.6	15.8	38.5	71.8	84.2
	Guadalajara, Mexico	117.7	47.2	37.6	78.3	41.0	17.5	41.6	59.9	92.8
	Monterrey, Mexico	117.6	54.9	51.9	68.8	49.3	16.4	31.6	71.3	80.4
	Panama City, Panama	116.8	47.6	52.9	60.2	47.0	13.2	32.8	61.6	67.8
	Yerevan, Armenia	116.3	36.4	77.8	59.6	42.4	21.8	30.5	61.3	63.4
	Naples, Italy	115.9	81.0	37.7	59.0	59.0	10.7	43.6	78.5	95.8
	Skopje, North Macedonia	115.4	66.8	53.9	54.9	38.1	13.0	27.2	83.0	76.3
	Baku, Azerbaijan	115.2	46.3	69.9	48.2	32.3	16.2	38.3	74.1	91.4
	Davao, Philippines	114.7	31.6	71.4	73.6	30.0	27.4	27.4	58.0	58.6
	Beijing, China	113.9	97.5	74.9	70.2	38.0	32.9	43.2	77.2	57.6
	Gurgaon, India	113.3	96.7	45.9	65.1	24.7	12.8	37.0	90.8	59.9
	Santiago, Chile	111.4	59.1	35.8	65.6	41.9	16.6	37.1	70.7	90.2
	Odessa (Odesa), Ukraine	111.3	47.1	44.8	50.9	29.7	14.0	36.6	62.1	79.0
	Tunis, Tunisia	109.9	38.5	51.5	56.0	30.7	13.8	37.0	74.0	93.2
	Guatemala City, Guatemala	108.0	46.5	37.7	63.6	41.6	10.9	49.2	72.8	99.9
	Kolkata, India	105.6	71.1	53.1	60.1	19.2	9.9	59.4	78.3	60.9
	Dnipro, Ukraine	102.2	45.4	46.3	53.9	31.0	10.2	33.5	80.6	69.5
	Almaty, Kazakhstan	100.7	57.5	46.9	50.9	33.0	10.3	38.8	78.8	58.3
	Yekaterinburg, Russia	99.8	60.2	57.0	53.7	40.7	11.6	38.9	69.4	21.3
	Novosibirsk, Russia	98.8	62.4	54.7	56.5	36.8	12.2	40.9	67.6	16.1
	Bogota, Colombia	98.1	40.6	33.3	66.0	32.8	18.0	51.4	69.9	97.1
	Lahore, Pakistan	97.6	26.3	63.1	63.6	20.3	20.3	35.1	78.9	67.6
	Tirana, Albania	97.5	46.9	60.2	47.3	49.5	16.9	38.4	87.0	86.4
	Pattaya, Thailand	97.2	33.9	54.1	75.1	37.9	25.7	21.9	87.0	75.0
	Sao Paulo, Brazil	96.5	55.0	30.1	60.3	36.8	15.4	51.3	79.4	99.0
	Nairobi, Kenya	95.5	36.3	40.6	63.2	32.0	14.6	53.7	79.8	99.8
	Casablanca, Morocco	95.4	44.2	45.0	44.5	35.2	15.0	44.0	82.1	98.1
	Bangkok, Thailand	95.2	52.6	61.8	77.3	41.4	28.7	44.9	77.7	58.4
	Mexico City, Mexico	94.3	50.5	33.2	65.5	45.9	15.0	52.7	80.3	92.4
	Recife, Brazil	94.1	43.9	25.1	64.5	29.1	15.3	46.9	69.9	79.3
	Hanoi, Vietnam	93.7	47.3	66.2	56.9	28.4	31.1	28.0	89.3	79.0
	Delhi, India	90.4	73.9	40.9	65.8	23.0	14.3	57.5	90.3	58.9
	Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic	90.3	41.6	33.0	54.9	39.4	14.2	35.5	77.4	67.8
	Lima, Peru	90.3	48.6	29.8	58.8	35.5	14.7	51.2	84.4	97.7
	Alexandria, Egypt	88.2	19.2	54.6	45.8	21.6	23.5	44.3	73.8	95.5
	Beirut, Lebanon	87.8	34.3	53.2	64.9	48.0	23.1	39.3	93.7	94.7
	Mumbai, India	84.6	63.8	55.9	65.5	26.3	33.3	55.1	83.2	71.5
	Rio de Janeiro, Brazil	80.9	38.8	24.8	46.6	32.9	21.1	51.2	67.7	88.2
	Karachi, Pakistan	79.5	27.1	42.5	57.6	20.8	16.5	42.1	89.6	71.3
	Caracas, Venezuela	78.0	19.4	18.6	39.1	43.5	18.6	33.4	72.5	99.9
	Cairo, Egypt	76.9	23.8	50.0	46.2	23.2	18.1	49.6	90.6	88.5
	Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam	76.1	43.9	49.6	62.6	28.2	32.2	32.1	92.1	63.4
	Jakarta, Indonesia	75.6	41.9	47.2	57.2	29.8	22.3	53.5	85.2	63.8
	Kathmandu, Nepal	74.4	31.6	63.3	55.6	23.8	39.2	35.2	95.7	92.6
	Cebu, Philippines	70.5	31.0	49.6	60.7	33.5	33.7	36.0	84.3	60.4
	Tehran, Iran	67.9	24.8	42.7	53.3	23.1	26.0	52.9	80.3	71.0
	Dhaka, Bangladesh	65.1	39.8	37.8	40.0	25.3	14.0	60.2	94.2	71.3
	Colombo, Sri Lanka	56.1	19.1	57.4	71.2	35.1	55.1	59.5	60.0	59.1
	Manila, Philippines	53.2	36.4	35.4	62.5	35.4	35.9	50.7	89.5	61.2
	Lagos, Nigeria	0.0	7.8	31.2	47.2	30.2	116.0	68.3	88.5	60.8