Eredivisie (ice hockey): Difference between revisions
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{{For|the football competition|Eredivisie}} |
{{For|the football competition|Eredivisie}} |
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The '''''Eredivisie''''' ("Premier League") is the only professional [[ice hockey]] league in the [[Netherlands]] and the highest level of competition organized by the [[Nederlandse IJshockey Bond]] (NIJB; English: "Dutch Ice Hockey Federation"). Formed in 1945 and playing continuously since 1964, the league currently has six teams in the Netherlands and one in Belgium. The league features a mix of Dutch, Belgian, European and overseas players. The winner of the Eredivisie is crowned the Dutch National Champion and represents the Netherlands in the [[IIHF Continental Cup]]. |
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{{Infobox sports league |
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| title = Eredivisie |
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| current_season = |
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| champion = |
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| most_champs = |
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| logo = |
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| caption = |
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| pixels = 150px |
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| sport = Ice hockey |
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| founded = {{start date and age|1945}} |
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| folded = {{end date and age|2015}} |
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| inaugural = |
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| commissioner = |
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| headquarters = |
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| teams = |
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| countries = |
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| continent = Netherlands |
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| TV = <!-- This list refers to national broadcasts only, not regional stations. The various Sportsnet channels, TSN, Root Sports, etc. do not belong. -->{{unbulleted list |
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| website = |
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The '''''Eredivisie''''' ("Premier League") was, during its existence, the only professional [[ice hockey]] league in the [[Netherlands]] and the highest level of competition organized by the [[Nederlandse IJshockey Bond]] (NIJB; English: "Dutch Ice Hockey Federation").<ref>{{cite web|author=Joseph Vito DeLuca |url=http://thehockeywriters.com/the-state-of-hockey-in-the-netherlands/ |title=The State of Hockey in the Netherlands |website=Thehockeywriters.com |date=2014-10-31 |access-date=2016-10-25}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://thehockeywriters.com/dutch-hockey-building-the-game-from-the-inside-out/ |title=Dutch Hockey: Building the Game From the Inside Out |website=Thehockeywriters.com |access-date=2016-10-25}}</ref> Formed in 1945 and playing continuously since 1964, the league mainly featured Dutch teams, although in some seasons certain Belgian teams competed. The league featured a mix of Dutch, European and overseas players. The winner of the Eredivisie was crowned the Dutch National Champion and represented the Netherlands in the [[IIHF Continental Cup]]. In 2015, with most of its teams facing financial problems and its top team, [[Tilburg Trappers]], joining the German [[Oberliga (ice hockey)|Oberliga]], the Eredivise was suspended with the remaining teams joining the [[BeNe League (ice hockey)|BeNe League]]. |
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| width = 260 |
| width = 260 |
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| float = right |
| float = right |
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| caption = Eredivisie Teams for 2013-2014 |
| caption = Eredivisie Teams for 2013-2014 |
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| places = |
| places = |
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{{Location map~ | |
{{Location map~ | Netherlands |
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| label = Heerenveen |
| label = Heerenveen |
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| position = top |
| position = top |
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Line 13: | Line 41: | ||
| lat_deg = 52.9724 |
| lat_deg = 52.9724 |
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| lon_deg = 5.9938 }} |
| lon_deg = 5.9938 }} |
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{{Location map~ | |
{{Location map~ | Netherlands |
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| label = Tilburg |
| label = Tilburg |
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| position = left |
| position = left |
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| link = Tilburg Trappers |
| link = Tilburg Trappers |
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| lat_deg = 51.53 |
| lat_deg = 51.53 |
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| lon_deg = 5.0459 }} |
| lon_deg = 5.0459 }} |
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{{Location map~ | |
{{Location map~ | Netherlands |
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| label = Eindhoven |
| label = Eindhoven |
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| position = right |
| position = right |
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| link = Eindhoven Kemphanen |
| link = Eindhoven Kemphanen |
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| lat_deg = 51.4617 |
| lat_deg = 51.4617 |
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| lon_deg = 5.4831 }} |
| lon_deg = 5.4831 }} |
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{{Location map~ | |
{{Location map~ | Netherlands |
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| label = The Hague |
| label = The Hague |
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| position = left |
| position = left |
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| link = HYS The Hague |
| link = HYS The Hague |
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| lat_deg = 52.0440 |
| lat_deg = 52.0440 |
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| lon_deg = 4.2901 }} |
| lon_deg = 4.2901 }} |
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{{Location map~ | |
{{Location map~ | Netherlands |
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| label = Geleen |
| label = Geleen |
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| position = right |
| position = right |
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| link = Geleen Eaters |
| link = Geleen Eaters |
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| lat_deg = 50.95 |
| lat_deg = 50.95 |
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| lon_deg = 5.78 }} |
| lon_deg = 5.78 }} |
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{{Location map~ | |
{{Location map~ | Netherlands |
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| label = Herentals |
| label = Herentals |
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| position = left |
| position = left |
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| link = HYC Herentals |
| link = HYC Herentals |
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| lat_deg = 51.10 |
| lat_deg = 51.10 |
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| lon_deg = 4.50 }} |
| lon_deg = 4.50 }} |
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{{Location map~ | |
{{Location map~ | Netherlands |
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| label = Dordrecht |
| label = Dordrecht |
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| position = right |
| position = right |
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==Teams== |
==Teams== |
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The league had many different teams during its existence. The financial viability of teams and availability of an arena often determined which cities participated in any given year. The teams in its final year of competition were: |
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The current teams of the league are: |
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{| class="wikitable" |
{| class="wikitable" |
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|- |
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| [[HYC Herentals]] |
| [[HYC Herentals]] |
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| [[Herentals]] |
| [[Herentals]] |
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| Bloso |
| Bloso IJsbaan (cap. 1,200) |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[Dordrecht Lions]] |
| [[Dordrecht Lions]] |
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== Format == |
== Format == |
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The league's format |
The league's format changed from year to year depending on the number of teams and the format of the [[Dutch Cup (ice hockey)|Dutch Cup Tournament]]. As an example, in the 2013-14 year, the league had a 36-game regular season, followed by a best-of five semi-finals amongst the top five qualifiers and a best-of-five final for the Dutch championship. |
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==History== |
==History== |
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=== Formation === |
=== Formation === |
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The Dutch ice hockey Eredivisie was formed after [[World War II]], with teams in [[Amsterdam]], [[The Hague]] and [[Tilburg]]. It suspended operations from 1950 to 1964, but has organized a season of competition annually ever since. Over the years the number of teams competing fluctuated between 3 and 10 (currently 7), and the number of games played in the regular season between 4 and 36. |
The Dutch ice hockey Eredivisie was formed after [[World War II]], with teams in [[Amsterdam]], [[The Hague]] and [[Tilburg]]. It suspended operations from 1950 to 1964, but has organized a season of competition annually ever since. Over the years the number of teams competing fluctuated between 3 and 10 (currently 7), and the number of games played in the regular season between 4 and 36. |
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=== Recent History === |
=== Recent History === |
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For the 2008-2009 Eredivisie season, the [[Utrecht Dragons]] and [[Eindhoven Kemphanen]] joined the league. In 2009-2010, Utrecht returned to the Eerste Divisie. Prior to the 2010-2011 season, [[Amstel Tijgers]], one of the oldest teams in the league, dropped out, as did [[Groningen Grizzlies]] after three seasons, due to poor results on the ice and low revenues. In 2010, a new team, the [[Zoetermeer Panthers]], won the Dutch Cup but dropped out of the first North Sea Cup tournament due to financial problems. |
For the 2008-2009 Eredivisie season, the [[Utrecht Dragons]] and [[Eindhoven Kemphanen]] joined the league. In 2009-2010, Utrecht returned to the Eerste Divisie. Prior to the 2010-2011 season, [[Amstel Tijgers]], one of the oldest teams in the league, dropped out, as did [[Groningen Grizzlies]] after three seasons, due to poor results on the ice and low revenues. In 2010, a new team, the [[Zoetermeer Panthers]], won the Dutch Cup but dropped out of the first North Sea Cup tournament due to financial problems. |
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For two seasons, |
For two seasons, 2010–11 and 2011–12, the league's regular season consisted of a tournament with several Belgian teams called the [[North Sea Cup]]. The two countries maintained distinct national cups and national championship playoffs during these years. The Belgian teams, namely HYC Herentals, [[Turnhout White Caps]], and [[Leuven Chiefs]], struggled on and off the ice in the new league, with smaller budgets and fewer imported players than their Dutch counterparts. By the end of the second North Sea Cup season, Leuven and Turnhout had dropped out of the league. The North Sea Cup was disbanded in the summer of 2012 when the lone remaining Belgian team, HYC Herentals, was admitted as a full member of the Dutch Eredivisie. |
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For 2013-14, the [[Amsterdam G's]], which replaced the Amstel Tijgers for 2011-2012 and 2013-2013, ceased operations after financial problems and back-to-back last place finishes, while the Dordrecht Lions began play in the Eredivisie. However, financial strains on several clubs and a wide disparity between the quality of the teams took a toll on competition and attendance. In 2015, the consistently strongest team of the league, Tilburg Trappers, joined the German Oberliga. This prompted the remaining teams of the Eredivisie to join with the top amateur teams in the Netherlands and Belgium to form the BeNe League, to provide greater financial stability and more balanced competition. |
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== Other Leagues == |
== Other Leagues == |
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In the Netherlands, below the Eredivisie |
In the Netherlands, below the Eredivisie was the [[Eerste Divisie (ice hockey)|Eerste Divisie]] (First Division), the country's top amateur ice hockey league. There was no relegation or promotion between the Eredivisie and the Eerste Divisie. Some cities (such as Tilburg and The Hague) had hockey clubs operating a professional team in the Eredivisie and a separate amateur team in the Eerste Divisie. All other Dutch hockey leagues are recreational leagues. Dutch Eredivisie and Eerste Divisie teams competed against each other for the [[Dutch Cup (ice hockey)|Dutch Cup]], a tournament that was played before and during the Eredivisie regular season. |
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Upon the demise of the Eredivisie, the remaining Eredivisie teams merged with the Eerste Divisie and Belgian National League teams to form the BeNe League. |
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==Champions== |
==Champions== |
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| [[HYS The Hague]] |
| [[HYS The Hague]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| 2013–14 |
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| [[Destil Trappers]] |
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|- |
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| 2014–15 |
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| Destil Trappers |
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|- |
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| 2015–16 |
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| [[Friesland Flyers]] |
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|- |
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| 2016–17 |
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| [[Friesland Flyers]] |
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|- |
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| 2017–18 |
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| [[HYS The Hague]] |
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|} |
|} |
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==Notable ex NHL players== |
==Notable ex NHL players== |
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{{div col|colwidth=15em}} |
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*[[Karl Dykhuis]] |
*[[Karl Dykhuis]] |
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*[[Yutaka Fukufuji]] |
*[[Yutaka Fukufuji]] |
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*[[Paulo Colaiacovo]] |
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*[[Alexander Selivanov]] |
*[[Alexander Selivanov]] |
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*[[Zarley Zalapski]] |
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*[[Jason Lafreniere]] |
*[[Jason Lafreniere]] |
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*[[Roger Kortko]] |
*[[Roger Kortko]] |
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*[[Stuart Kulak]] |
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*[[Maarten Burgers]] |
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*[[Jeff Paul]] |
*[[Jeff Paul]] |
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*[[Rick Boh]] |
*[[Rick Boh]] |
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*[[Dale Henry]] |
*[[Dale Henry]] |
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*[[Paul Houck]] |
*[[Paul Houck]] |
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*[[Wayne van Dorp]] |
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*[[Dan Bourbonnais]] |
*[[Dan Bourbonnais]] |
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*[[Jozef Cierny]] |
*[[Jozef Cierny]] |
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*[[Michel Galarneau]] |
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*[[Mark Pederson]] |
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*[[Dale Weise]] |
*[[Dale Weise]] |
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*[[Mark Botell]] |
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{{div col end}} |
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==Notable ex NHL coaches== |
==Notable ex NHL coaches== |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{reflist|2}} |
{{reflist|2}} |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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*[http://www.nijb.nl/ Official website] |
*[http://www.nijb.nl/ Official website] |
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*[http://www.tysctrappers.nl/index.php?option=content&task=view&id=104&Itemid=128 Year-by-year team standings in the Eredivisie since 1946] |
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20120227155349/http://www.tysctrappers.nl/index.php?option=content&task=view&id=104&Itemid=128 Year-by-year team standings in the Eredivisie since 1946] |
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*[http://www.hockeydb.com/ihdb/stats/pdisplay.php?pid=2796] |
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*[http://www.hockeydb.com/ihdb/stats/pdisplay.php?pid=2907] |
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*[http://www.hockeydb.com/ihdb/stats/pdisplay.php?pid=2847] |
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*[http://www.hockeydb.com/ihdb/stats/pdisplay.php?pid=6510] |
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*[http://www.hockeydb.com/ihdb/stats/pdisplay.php?pid=24011] |
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*[http://www.hockeydb.com/ihdb/stats/pdisplay.php?pid=70188] |
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*[http://www.hockeydb.com/ihdb/stats/pdisplay.php?pid=55200] |
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*[http://www.hockeydb.com/ihdb/stats/pdisplay.php?pid=9966] |
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*[http://www.hockeydb.com/ihdb/stats/pdisplay.php?pid=4880] |
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*[http://www.hockeydb.com/ihdb/stats/pdisplay.php?pid=2242] |
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*[http://www.hockeydb.com/ihdb/stats/pdisplay.php?pid=2368] |
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*[http://www.hockeydb.com/ihdb/stats/pdisplay.php?pid=5898] |
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*[http://www.nytimes.com/1987/07/17/sports/scouting-shero-to-coach-in-netherlands.html?src=pm] |
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*[http://www.hockeybarn.com/columns/view.htm?article=3] |
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*[http://www.hockeydb.com/ihdb/stats/pdisplay.php?pid=8345] |
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*[http://www.hockeydb.com/ihdb/stats/pdisplay.php?pid=996] |
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{{Eredivisie (ice hockey)}} |
{{Eredivisie (ice hockey)}} |
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{{ |
{{Ice Hockey Leagues}} |
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[[Category:Eredivisie (ice hockey)| ]] |
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{{icehockey-league-stub}} |
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[[Category:Defunct ice hockey leagues in Europe]] |
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[[Category:1945 establishments in the Netherlands]] |
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[[Category:2015 disestablishments in the Netherlands]] |
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[[Category:Sports leagues established in 1945]] |
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[[Category:Sports leagues disestablished in 2015]] |
Latest revision as of 07:40, 4 September 2022
Sport | Ice hockey |
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Founded | 1945 |
Ceased | 2015 |
Continent | Netherlands |
The Eredivisie ("Premier League") was, during its existence, the only professional ice hockey league in the Netherlands and the highest level of competition organized by the Nederlandse IJshockey Bond (NIJB; English: "Dutch Ice Hockey Federation").[1][2] Formed in 1945 and playing continuously since 1964, the league mainly featured Dutch teams, although in some seasons certain Belgian teams competed. The league featured a mix of Dutch, European and overseas players. The winner of the Eredivisie was crowned the Dutch National Champion and represented the Netherlands in the IIHF Continental Cup. In 2015, with most of its teams facing financial problems and its top team, Tilburg Trappers, joining the German Oberliga, the Eredivise was suspended with the remaining teams joining the BeNe League.
Teams
[edit]The league had many different teams during its existence. The financial viability of teams and availability of an arena often determined which cities participated in any given year. The teams in its final year of competition were:
Team | City | Arena |
---|---|---|
Eindhoven Kemphanen | Eindhoven | IJssportcentrum Eindhoven (cap. 1,700) |
HYS The Hague | The Hague | de Uithof (cap. 2,610) |
Geleen Eaters | Sittard-Geleen | Glanerbrook (cap. 1,200) |
Friesland Flyers | Heerenveen | Thialf (cap. 3,500) |
Destil Trappers | Tilburg | Stappegoor (cap. 2,500) |
HYC Herentals | Herentals | Bloso IJsbaan (cap. 1,200) |
Dordrecht Lions | Dordrecht | Sportboulevard Dordrecht(cap. 700) |
Format
[edit]The league's format changed from year to year depending on the number of teams and the format of the Dutch Cup Tournament. As an example, in the 2013-14 year, the league had a 36-game regular season, followed by a best-of five semi-finals amongst the top five qualifiers and a best-of-five final for the Dutch championship.
History
[edit]Formation
[edit]The Dutch ice hockey Eredivisie was formed after World War II, with teams in Amsterdam, The Hague and Tilburg. It suspended operations from 1950 to 1964, but has organized a season of competition annually ever since. Over the years the number of teams competing fluctuated between 3 and 10 (currently 7), and the number of games played in the regular season between 4 and 36.
Recent History
[edit]For the 2008-2009 Eredivisie season, the Utrecht Dragons and Eindhoven Kemphanen joined the league. In 2009-2010, Utrecht returned to the Eerste Divisie. Prior to the 2010-2011 season, Amstel Tijgers, one of the oldest teams in the league, dropped out, as did Groningen Grizzlies after three seasons, due to poor results on the ice and low revenues. In 2010, a new team, the Zoetermeer Panthers, won the Dutch Cup but dropped out of the first North Sea Cup tournament due to financial problems.
For two seasons, 2010–11 and 2011–12, the league's regular season consisted of a tournament with several Belgian teams called the North Sea Cup. The two countries maintained distinct national cups and national championship playoffs during these years. The Belgian teams, namely HYC Herentals, Turnhout White Caps, and Leuven Chiefs, struggled on and off the ice in the new league, with smaller budgets and fewer imported players than their Dutch counterparts. By the end of the second North Sea Cup season, Leuven and Turnhout had dropped out of the league. The North Sea Cup was disbanded in the summer of 2012 when the lone remaining Belgian team, HYC Herentals, was admitted as a full member of the Dutch Eredivisie.
For 2013-14, the Amsterdam G's, which replaced the Amstel Tijgers for 2011-2012 and 2013-2013, ceased operations after financial problems and back-to-back last place finishes, while the Dordrecht Lions began play in the Eredivisie. However, financial strains on several clubs and a wide disparity between the quality of the teams took a toll on competition and attendance. In 2015, the consistently strongest team of the league, Tilburg Trappers, joined the German Oberliga. This prompted the remaining teams of the Eredivisie to join with the top amateur teams in the Netherlands and Belgium to form the BeNe League, to provide greater financial stability and more balanced competition.
Other Leagues
[edit]In the Netherlands, below the Eredivisie was the Eerste Divisie (First Division), the country's top amateur ice hockey league. There was no relegation or promotion between the Eredivisie and the Eerste Divisie. Some cities (such as Tilburg and The Hague) had hockey clubs operating a professional team in the Eredivisie and a separate amateur team in the Eerste Divisie. All other Dutch hockey leagues are recreational leagues. Dutch Eredivisie and Eerste Divisie teams competed against each other for the Dutch Cup, a tournament that was played before and during the Eredivisie regular season.
In Belgium, the Belgian National League operated as the league with the top Belgian teams, apart from HYC Herentals which played in the Eredivisie. Herentals competed in the Belgian Cup tournament but in the Dutch national championship tournament.
Upon the demise of the Eredivisie, the remaining Eredivisie teams merged with the Eerste Divisie and Belgian National League teams to form the BeNe League.
Champions
[edit]Dutch Eredivisie national champions since 1946:
Notable ex NHL players
[edit]Notable ex NHL coaches
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Joseph Vito DeLuca (2014-10-31). "The State of Hockey in the Netherlands". Thehockeywriters.com. Retrieved 2016-10-25.
- ^ "Dutch Hockey: Building the Game From the Inside Out". Thehockeywriters.com. Retrieved 2016-10-25.