Radical: | 凵+ 3 strokes = 5 strokes total. |
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References: | Guangyun: p.356#5 p.474#46 Kangxi: p.135#11 Cihai: p.172r1c01 GSR: 496.a Hanyu: v1,p0307#08 |
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Composition: | Top: 屮, bottom: 凵. Component of: 诎 𠕐 𠘼 𠥱 𠩃 㑁 𠩉 㒴 㔘 㤕 𡛛 𤝒 𪨀 𡧨 𨒞 咄 𡭧 拙 𡶏 泏 [More] |
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Mandarin: | chū ㄔㄨ |
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Cantonese: | ceot1 |
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Tang reconstruction: | *chuit |
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Shuowen: | 《》出:進也。象艸木益滋,上出達也。凡出之屬皆从出。 |
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Guangyun: | 《···》出:尺類切,又昌律切,一。 《···》出:進也,見也,遠也,赤律切,又赤季切,一。 |
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Kangxi: | 《··》出:《唐韻》赤律切《集韻》《韻會》《正韻》尺律切,𠀤春入聲。《》進也。《》見也,遠也。《增韻》出入也,吐也,寫也。又生也。《·》男子謂姊妹之子爲出。《左傳·成十三年》康公,我之自出。《註》秦康公,晉之甥也。又《周禮·秋官·大司𡨥》其不能改而出圜土者殺。《註》出謂越獄逃亡也。又《增韻》斥也。《正韻》亦作黜絀。又《唐韻》《集韻》《韻會》尺類切《正韻》蚩瑞切,𠀤推去聲。自中而外也。又《正韻》凡物自出,則入聲。非自出而出之,則去聲。然亦有互用者。又叶尺僞切,吹去聲。《·》匪舌是出,維躬是瘁。又叶敕律切,音黜。《馬融·圍棋賦》熒惑窘乏兮無令詐出,深念遠慮兮勝乃可必。又《韻補》叶側劣切,音茁。《曹植·卞后誄》詳惟聖善,岐嶷秀出。德配姜嫄,不忝先哲。又叶赤知切,音侈。《穆天子傳·西王母謠》白雲在天,丘陵自出。道里悠遠,山川閒之。又叶赤至切,音熾。《·》竊快在其中心兮,揚厥憑而不竢。芳與澤其雜糅兮,羌芳華自中出。《靈樞經》男內女外,堅拒勿出。謹守勿內,是謂得氣。 |
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Fanqie: | 尺類 (《···》) 昌律 (《···》) 赤律 (《···》) 赤季 (《···》) |
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Unihan definition: | go out, send out; stand; produce |
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出 |
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chū ㄔㄨ (1.1): 從內到外,與「入」相對。 Go out, exit.
《·》: | 子出。 | The Master went out. | 《·》: | 出,語人曰:「望之不似人君,就之而不見所畏焉。」 | On coming out from the interview, he said to some persons, 'When I looked at him from a distance, he did not appear like a sovereign; when I drew near to him, I saw nothing venerable about him.' | 《·》: | 子路出,夫子曰:「又多乎哉!」 | When Zi-lu went out, the Master said, 'Would he still have had to wait long?' | 《·》: | 子路出,子貢入見。 | 《·》: | 出不入兮往不反,平原忽兮路超遠。 |
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chū ㄔㄨ (1.2): 與「入」並用,「入」言內,「出」言外。 Outside, without.
《·》: | 子曰:「弟子入則孝,出則弟,謹而信,汎愛眾,而親仁。」 | The Master said, "A youth, when at home, should be filial, and, abroad, respectful to his elders. He should be earnest and truthful. He should overflow in love to all, and cultivate the friendship of the good." | 《·》: | 入則無法家拂士,出則無敵國外患者,國恒亡。 | If a prince have not about his court families attached to the laws and worthy counsellors, and if abroad there are not hostile States or other external calamities, his kingdom will generally come to ruin. | 《·》: | 入孝出弟,人之小行也 |
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chū ㄔㄨ (1.3): 特指出仕,出任。 Take up a post.
《·》: | 子曰:「君子之道,或出或處,或默或語,二人同心,其利斷金。」 |
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chū ㄔㄨ (2.1): 驅逐,放逐。 Exile, banish.
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chū ㄔㄨ (2.2): 遺棄(妻子)。 Abandon (one's wife).
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chū ㄔㄨ (2.3): 釋放。 Free, release.
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chū ㄔㄨ (3.1): 拿出。 Give out, hand over.
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chū ㄔㄨ (3.2): 交納。 Give, offer.
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chū ㄔㄨ (4): 發出,發佈。 Send out, distribute.
《·》: | 孔子曰:「天下有道,則禮樂征伐自天子出。」 | Confucius said, "When good government prevails in the empire, ceremonies, music, and punitive military expeditions proceed from the son of Heaven." | 《·》: | 於是遂出墾草令。 | Thereupon, in consequence, he issued the order to bring waste lands under cultivation. | 《·》: | 天下有道,則禮樂征伐自天子出。 | 《》: | 《》曰:「」 |
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chū ㄔㄨ (5): 超出,高出。 Exceed.
《·》: | 祭肉不出三日。 | The flesh of his family sacrifice he did not keep over three days. |
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chū ㄔㄨ (6): 出現,顯露。 Appear, emerge.
《·》: | 河出圖,洛出書,聖人則之。 | The He gave forth the map, and the Lo the writing, of (both of) which the sages took advantage. | 《·》: | 夫鳳皇之文,前德義,後日昌,昔人之受命者,龍龜假,河出圖,雒出書,地出乘黃,今三祥未見有者。 |
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chū ㄔㄨ (7.1): 生産,製作,出產。 Create, make.
《·》: | 邯鄲師有出新曲者,託之李奇,諸人皆爭學之。 |
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chū ㄔㄨ (7.2): 產生。 Produce, cause to grow.
《·》: | 肉腐出蟲,魚枯生蠹。 | 《·》: | 肉腐出蟲,魚枯生蠹。 |
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chū ㄔㄨ (7.3): 出生,生育。 Bear, give birth.
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chū ㄔㄨ (7.4): 出身。 Origin, place of birth.
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chū ㄔㄨ (8): 物體向外突出的部分。 Part of an object which extends outwards.
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chū ㄔㄨ (9.1): 量詞:次,回。 Measure word: times, occurrences.
《》: | 淳于司馬曰:「我之王家食馬肝,食飽甚,見酒來,即走去,驅疾至舍,即泄數十出。」 |
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chū ㄔㄨ (9.2): 量詞:段落。 Measure word: section.
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出奔 |
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chū bēn ㄔㄨ ㄅㄣ : 逃亡,出走,流亡。 Flee, go into exile.
《·》: | 衛獻公出奔,反於衛,及郊,將班邑於從者而後入。 | Duke Xian of Wei having (been obliged to) flee from the state, when he returned, and had reached the suburbs (of the capital), he was about to grant certain towns and lands to those who had attended him in his exile before entering. | 《·》: | 郈昭伯不勝而死,魯昭公出奔齊。 | 《·》: | 厲王出奔於彘。 | 《》: | 五月辛丑,大叔出奔共。 | 《·》: | 有間,晏子見疑於景公,出奔,北郭子召其友而告之曰:「吾悅晏子之義而嘗乞所以養母者。」 | 《·》: | 昔吳王患慶忌之在鄰國,恐合諸侯來伐,要離詐以負罪出奔,戮妻子,斷右手,如衛,求見慶忌,與東之吳,渡江中流,順風而剌慶忌。 |
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